Political science Political science is the study of political systems, processes, behavior, and institutions. It is an academic discipline that explores how governments operate, how power is distributed and exercised, and the impact of policies on society. Political scientists analyze political phenomena and seek to understand the relationships between individuals, governments, and political entities, both at the national and international levels. The field of political science is vast and can be divided into several sub-disciplines, each focusing on different aspects of political life. These sub-disciplines include: 1:Political Theory: This branch focuses on the philosophical foundations of politics. It explores ideas such as justice, liberty, equality, democracy, and freedom, and examines the writings of influential political thinkers like Plato, Aristotle, Machiavelli, Hobbes, Rousseau, Marx, and more. Political theory seeks to understand the ideal forms of government an...